Which of the following was part of the gap between legal and political equality in 1787?

Which of the following elements are in the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

a. Equal protection b. Dual citizenship c. Due process of law d. All of the above e. None of the above

When conducting research with animals, all of the following should occur except

a. the minimization of animal pain. b. the use of trained personnel. c. the humane release of animals following testing. d. the use of euthanasia for those animals who are suffering.