What is the current position on the development of schizophrenia?
a) Schizophrenia results from a dominant gene.
b) Schizophrenia appears to be the result of a bacterial infection.
c) A predisposition to schizophrenia is environmental; hereditary factors cause it to occur.
d) A disruption in forebrain development occurs in people who are predisposed to schizophrenia.
D
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George has been diagnosed as having a sexual identity disorder and he is seeking gender-
reassignment surgery. How would psychoanalytic theorists explain George’s desire to voluntarily castrate himself? A) George is projecting his sexual perversions onto others. B) George has identified too closely with his mother and therefore he must castrate himself. C) George is upset with his father and is displacing that anger onto his own sexuality. D) George’s biology matches that of a woman and that is why he desires the surgery.
Your dentist's conversation with you about the latest episode of your favorite reality show while he puts in a filling is an example of pain control through
a. distraction. b. counterirritation. c. being fully informed. d. the use of the paradoxical intention.