The use of specific rules to categorize objects is an example of:
A) using a prototype.
B) linguistic relativity.
C) using a heuristic.
D) rule-based categorization.
Answer: D
Rationale: In rule-based categorization, objects or events are categorized according to a certain set of rules or by a specific set of features. In contrast, categorization using a prototype is done by comparison, not explicit rules or definitions.
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Based on the text, which is NOT a good suggestion to give to an elderly relative?
A) Follow your passions and be generative. B) Have a sense of purpose in life. C) Be sure to go out and meet a lot of new people. D) Avoid distractions and give yourself more time when you need to memorize material.