One technique for manipulating memories is known as _____________. It involves a researcher giving instructions to participants to imagine certain events
FIll in the blank with correct word.
Answer: guided imagery
Rationale: Guided imagery is a technique for manipulating memories. A researcher gives instructions to participants to imagine certain events. Guided imagery can be used to alter memories for actual events, but it can also create entirely false memories.
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"The effectiveness of memory retrieval is directly related to the similarity of cues present when the memory was encoded to the cues present when the memory is retrieved." What concept is described by this statement?
a) memorability b) registered learning c) encoding specificity d) accessible decoding
In twin studies, identical twins show a higher incidence of homosexuality than do fraternal twins. What does this imply about the origins of sexual orientation?
a. Parenting practices do not seem to matter as much as genetics. b. Parenting practices seem to matter a great deal more than do genetics. c. Twins have such similar experiences that their environments must matter. d. None of the above.