In 2009, this country's Supreme Religious leader's reputation was tarnished when he endorsed the electoral victory of the incumbent President Mahmoud Ahmadininejad while thousands took to the streets to protest the integrity of the election

Majority-minority congressional districts may be constitutional if

a. the majority of the residents identify as Democrats. b. only a small minority are registered voters. c. race is not the overriding consideration. d. race is the only consideration. e. the majority of residents identify as Republicans.

Which of the following countries is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council?

A) Germany B) France C) India D) Brazil E) Japan