The lasting values, attitudes, and behaviors that are shared by a group and passed down to

If your nephew preferred to play with dolls and had mostly female friends during elementary school, what might you predict about his future sexual orientation?

a. he would grow out of it and show heterosexual orientation at adulthood. b. he would have a high probability of being homosexual. c. he would probably be effeminate but would become heterosexual. d. there is nothing you could predict given this limited amount of data.

According to your textbook, which of the following is true regarding the population level increases in intelligence test scores over time?

A) The increase indicates that children today are actually smarter than their parents were. B) The increase is due to the fact that people are better test takers, not that they are smarter. C) The increase is an illusion created by the way intelligence tests are normed. D) The reasons for the increase are unclear, but may reflect the increased ability to process information quickly.