Briefly describe criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Kohlberg's theory has been criticized because it is based solely on observations of Western cultures. Members of industrialized, technically advanced societies move through morality stages faster than members of nonindustrialized countries. One theory is that Kohlberg's morality involves governmental and societal institutions such as the police and court system, while less industrialized cultures' morality may be based on the relationship between people in a village. Kohlberg's morality also does not explain females' moral judgments because his data was based on males.
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Dr. Shedrika uses a form of therapy that emphasizes revealing his clients' unconscious conflicts, urges, and desires, which he believes are the cause of his clients' disordered emotions and behavior. This therapist is most likely using __________
a) behavior therapy. b) psychoanalysis. c) Gestalt therapy. d) systematic desensitization.
Matt's wife of 38 years died of cancer. He is now at the point that he has established a new group of friends and he can remember his years with his wife with pleasure, rather than only with a sense of loss and grief
Matt's focus is best considered to be an example of the tasks usually associated with which of the following stages of grieving? a. the overload phase b. the renewal phase c. the healing phase d. the bereavement phase