Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978) found that the admission quota system used in implementing affirmative action policies ______.
A. violated the due process clause in the constitution
B. violated the equal protection clause in the constitution
C. was not in the compelling interest of affirmative action
D. violated the provisions of the Civil Rights Act
Answer: B
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The seniority system provides that
A. members are awarded additional committee assignments in line with their seniority. B. the committee member of the majority party with the longest continuous service normally becomes the committee chairperson. C. members become party whips in order of seniority. D. members of the House can be appointed to the Senate to fill vacancies. E. the Speaker of the House is the member of the majority party with the longest continuous service.
Which of the following contributed to the growth of the U.S. bureaucracy in the early to mid-1800s?
a. The spoils system b. The merit system c. The Civil Service Commission d. The rise of progressivism