Moving up (to the left) along a linear demand curve, the price elasticity of demand
A) decreases.
B) does not change.
C) increases.
D) at first increases and then decreases.
C
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Transfer payments are not part of government expenditure on goods and services because transfer payments
A) are not predictable given the nature of their appropriation and allocation. B) do not represent the purchase of a final good or service. C) are not always spent on goods produced in the U.S. D) The premise of the question is incorrect because transfer payments are part of government purchases of goods and services.
Arnold Harberger was the first economist to estimate the loss of economic efficiency due to market power. Since Harberger's findings were published, other researchers have studied this same issue. How do the results of these researchers compare to Harberger's results?
A) The other researchers reached conclusions similar to Harberger's; namely, the loss of economic efficiency due to market power is about 1 percent of the value of production in the United States. B) The other researchers reached conclusions different from Harberger's; namely, they found that the loss of economic efficiency due to market power is only about 1 percent of the value of production in the United States, much less than Harberger's estimate. C) The other researchers reached conclusions different from Harberger's; namely, the loss of economic efficiency due to market power is about 10 percent of the value of production in the United States, significantly greater than Harberger's estimate. D) The other researchers reached conclusions similar to Harberger's; namely, the loss of economic efficiency due to market power is about 10 percent of the value of production in the United States.