________ involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.

Which of the following is MOST likely to function as a group?

a. shoppers at a mall b. the audience in a theater c. the board of trustees of a college d. passengers in an airplane

While out trick-or-treating for Halloween, at first, Billy's neighbors had to remind him to say "trick or treat" before they dropped their treats into his bag. As he continued to visit houses in the neighborhood, soon Billy would say "Trick or treat" as soon as the neighbors answered the door. The treats he received were the ____ for his saying "Trick or treat."

a. conditioned stimulus b. reinforcement c. reward d. discriminative stimulus