Barney loves sex, but the only way he can achieve sexual arousal is to fantasize about having sex with the little children in his neighborhood. His disorder is ______

Reinforcement by tension reduction is best exemplified by a

a. boy riding his bike and whistling on a sunny day while enjoying the treasures of nature. b. lion that has not caught any prey for two days. c. bear that has quenched its thirst after many hours of searching for water. d. hawk searching for rodents during the heat of midday.

If Everett turns off the radio, takes notes while reading, and asks himself if his current thoughts are relevant to his current task, he is demonstrating

A) selective attention. B) automaticity. C) inhibition of irrelevant responses. D) various attention strategies.