__________ stimuli are typically events that are important to survival

Why do people more frequently pursue punishment strategies over reward strategies to change the behavior of others?

a) Rewards are ineffective b) Punishment can be positive c) Rewards can be extinguished d) Punishment works faster

The degree to which one handles emotion, overreacts to daily hassles, and sees things as generally positive or generally negative refers to the _____ factor of the five-factor model

a) neuroticism b) agreeableness c) extroversion d) conscientiousness