Why should the patient with obstructive sleep apnea not use alcohol?
a. Alcohol decreases the arousal threshold.
b. Alcohol increases upper airway muscle tone.
c. Alcohol increases the arousal threshold.
d. Alcohol reduces the cardiovascular com-pensatory mechanisms.
ANS: A
Alcohol decreases the arousal threshold and as a result can increase the duration of apnea. Alco-hol also reduces upper airway muscle tone, causing the airway to be more compliant and thus more prone to complete or partial closure.
You might also like to view...
A wrong, independent of contract law violations, perpetrated by one person against another person or person's property that can be compensable by money damages is known as ___________
A. a tort C. damages B. slander D. negligence
What is the name for a portable fluoroscopic unit primarily used in the operating room to aid physicians/surgeons?
What will be an ideal response?