P.J.'s parents provide neither warmth for him nor control of his actions. They do not spend much time with him, and they do give him much opportunity for any real emotional bonding with them. According to Baumrind (1975, 1991), P.J. is receiving ____ parenting

Vince believes Gerald is a jerk, so Vince ignores Gerald and does not invite him to any of his parties. Gerald begins to be rude to Vince and talks about him behind his back

Assuming Gerald's behavior is only a reaction to how Vince treated him in the first place, this is an example of A) external attribution. B) a self-fulfilling prophecy. C) stereotyping. D) scapegoating.

Which of the following would NOT be considered stimulus motives?

a) play b) sleeping c) the need to explore d) curiosity