Laura's parents have been noticing that she has frequent aggressive outbursts where she breaks various pieces of furniture in the house. She could be diagnosed with ______________.

Reyna knows that if she puts in longer hours, her performance on her project will improve. However, she feels her boss dislikes her, so even if she improves her performance, she believes she will not receive a raise (which she would really like). According to expectancy theory, Reyna has high _____ and low _____.

A) instrumentality; valence B) valence; expectancy C) expectancy; instrumentality D) expectancy; valence

A researcher compares the performance of preterm and fullterm infants on a perception task

and notes the preterm infants are more groggy throughout the procedures. In this case, the study results might be confounded with infant __________. Fill in the blanks with correct word