Many experts believe culture-free tests are a purer measure of intelligence

Suppose that Oksana is driving in a car to a friend's house. As she pulls into the friend's driveway, she sees that the odometer shows the number 2222.2 miles

She says to herself, "This number is weird...something really unusual is going to happen today when I am with my friend." This reaction would be an example of a. the consistency bias. b. the law of large numbers. c. the representativeness heuristic. d. the anchoring-and-adjustment heuristic.

A reward that consists of taking away something unpleasant is called

a. positive reinforcement. c. extinction. b. negative reinforcement. d. punishment.