James suggested that ______ allow us to benefit from previous experience. 7

Regarding associative and cognitive learning, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. Learning from written language is considered a complex form of associative learning. b. Some animals besides humans do engage in simpler forms of cognitive learning. c. Associative learning requires relatively little awareness or thought. d. Humans share the important capacity for associative learning with many other species.

The sentences "The dog chased the cat" and "The dog was chased by the cat" have _____ deep structure and _____ surface structure.

A) different; different B) the same; different C) different; the same D) the same; the same