Which of the following statements is true of the strict scrutiny standard?
A. Under the strict scrutiny standard, a law or action must be necessary to promote a compelling self-interest and must be narrowly tailored to meet that interest.
B. Since the Supreme Court had difficulty deciding how to judge cases in which men and women were treated differently,the strict scrutiny standard was established.
C. It is a test for determining whether the equal protection clause has been violated.
D. A law based on a suspect classification, such as race, is not subject to strict scrutiny by the courts.
E. Under the strict scrutiny standard, a law or action allowing reservations in educational institutes must not lead to reverse discrimination.
Answer: C
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All of the following statements about public-interest groups are true EXCEPT
a. a variety of lobbying organizations have been formed “in the public interest.” b. the best-known and perhaps most effective public-interest groups are those founded under the leadership of consumer activist Ralph Nader. c. public-interest groups work for issues that will benefit only the narrow interests of a particular group. d. public-interest groups are concerned with the overall community. e. conservative public-interest groups have formed in response to Nader organizations.
Omi and Winant assert that race can best be explained as ___________________.
A. an everchanging and disjointed system of social meanings and practices that are constantly evolved by political discourse B. an amalgamation of scientific and philosophical concepts that defines our social structures C. an antiquated term that is devoid of significance in the contemporary political climate D. a psychological system of self-identification that is rigidly unchanging