Generalizing from the text, normative models of human development such as Levinson's theory would be expected to provide the LEAST accurate explanations of women's development and behavior during which of the following decades?

Suppose you were a participant in one of David McClelland's studies of the need for achievement. You would be given the Thematic Apperception Test and be expected to

a. rate yourself on a series of achievement-related questions. b. check off those goals that most apply to you. c. compile a list of your most important lifetime achievements. d. generate stories in response to a series of ambiguous drawings.

The use of marginalization or separation in adapting to a new culture usually produces stress

a. high b. moderate c. low d. very low to nonexistent amounts of