During single-rescuer CPR applied to infants or children, what is the proper ratio of compressions to ventilation?

a. 30 compressions for every breath
b. 5 compressions for every two breaths
c. 30 compressions for every two breaths
d. 5 compressions for every breath

ANS: C
When performing CPR alone, the rescuer must remember to give 30 compressions to two breaths for adults, children, and infants until an automatic external defibrillator arrives.

Health Professions

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Which of the following is NOT a precipitating cause of cardiovascular disease?

a. Poor circulation b. Defective heart valves c. Gradual weight loss d. Blood clots in the blood vessels

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A car has been hit head-on by another vehicle at a moderate rate of speed. Seat belts were in place and the air bags deployed. The patient is complaining of chest pain. Quick observation reveals a bruise to his sternum. The EMT would immediately:

A) deflate the air bag to get breath sounds. B) check the windshield for starring. C) suspect an injury related to the air bag. D) lift the air bag and check the steering wheel.

Health Professions