Describe the two categories or types of attributions. Then explain how the fundamental attribution error and self-serving bias affect our use of the two types of attributions

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
? Attributions are either external (situational) or internal (dispositional).
? An example of an external attribution is "Joe stole the money because his family is starving."
? An example of an internal attribution is "Joe stole the money because he is a born thief."
? Two common errors in attribution are the fundamental attribution error and self-serving biases.
? The fundamental attribution error involves overestimating internal attributions for the behavior of others.
? The self-serving bias involves making favorable attributions for our own actions. If we have done something good, we use an internal attribution; if we have done something incorrectly or wrong, we use an external attribution.

Psychology

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One drawback of structured observations is that

a. the artificial nature of the setting may distort the behavior of interest. b. they cannot be used to study behaviors that occur naturally only rarely. c. they can only be used to study behaviors that occur in public settings. d. they cannot be performed in a laboratory.

Psychology

"Repeated stimulation of the limbic system by discharges from the locus coeruleus may lower the threshold for later experiences of anxiety. Then, through learning, controlled by the prefrontal cortex, the person actively avoids fearful situations&quo

This quotation most clearly refers to the biological processes involved in a. obsessive-compulsive disorder. b. panic disorder with agoraphobia. c. generalized anxiety disorder. d. social phobia.

Psychology