Pavlov and Skinner thought animals could associate any two events with each other equally easily. What is a well-documented exception to that rule?

a. Animals very easily associate a buzzing sound with a need to turn to the right.
b. Animals very easily associate a ticking sound with a need to turn to the left

The area housed inside of the cortex and located at the very back of the brain is called the _____. It contains the midbrain, pons, and medulla

A) corpus callosum B) diencephalon C) brainstem D) arachnoid meninx

The way a person reasons and justifies moral actions changes with growth in cognitive sophistication and complexity, which generally corresponds to _______________

a) age b) emotional maturity c) one's level of education d) sensitivity