Which of the following is one of the information processing strategies described in your text?

Which of the following is true of psychoanalytic techniques?

a. Freud believed that transference was an avoidable aspect of the analyst-patient relationship. b. Transference is the psychoanalytic term for the client's unconscious defense strategies that prevent the analyst from understanding the person's problems. c. Resistance is the psychoanalytic term for the client's relating to the analyst in ways that reproduce or relive important relationships in the client's life. d. Freud believed that a person's current problems could be traced to childhood experiences.

Even though research has shown that young children can understand many of Piaget's concrete operations, which of the following is a correct statement regarding the differences in thinking between a 4-year-old and a 9-year-old?

The 4-year-old has the ability to separate the relevant from the irrelevant. The 9-year-old has the ability to apply abstract thought to the classification process. The 4-year-old will be able to distinguish between relevance and flexibility. The 9-year-old has the ability to be both precise and flexible in classification.