Some effects of divorce may not become apparent until children reach adolescence or young adulthood. These effects are referred to as

Suppose that a student named John is asked to judge how many students are enrolled in his introductory biology class. He replies, "about 100....well, maybe between about 90 and 110." Based on the discussion of confidence intervals, you predict that

a. John's estimate probably relies too heavily on the ease with which examples come to mind. b. John is likely to be heavily influenced by the confirmation bias. c. John probably relied too heavily on the initial anchor of 100 students. d. John probably would have been wiser to use the representativeness heuristic to estimate the confidence intervals.

Carla is trying to quit smoking. As part of her behavioural assessment, she is asked to maintain a diary and record what occurred before, during and immediately following each time she smoked a cigarette, in real time

That is, she had structured record sheets for each day. This type of assessment is referred to as a) ecological momentary assessment. b) self-report. c) direct observation. d) behavioural interview.