Contrast the trustee model versus the delegate model of representation, and explain the factors that affect which of the models a representative chooses to follow
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Define the trustee model as one in which representatives are elected to do what they think is best for their constituents, taking into consideration a longer timeframe and broader national picture, as described by Edmund Burke.
2, Define the delegate model as one in which representatives are elected to do the bidding of the people who elected them.
3, Explain that every member of the House and Senate chooses between these two styles of representation; his or her choice usually has less to do with personal tastes than with the relative safety of his or her seat and how often he or she must face the electorate. Senators with six-year terms face the electorate less often than members of the House, so they are generally freer than representatives to assume the trustee style. Because members of the House must run for reelection every two years, and tend to be in campaign mode at all times, they are pushed toward the delegate style.
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Most countries in the world have legislative bodies that are modeled closely on the U.S. Congress. 2. The constituencies for Senators tend to be very homogeneous and present few cross-pressures. 3. Members of Congress typically try to portray the institution of Congress very favorably in their campaign materials in order to boost support among voters. 4. Because of their longer terms, Senators rarely spend time on constituency service and campaigning. 5. Members of Congress must carefully balance their law-making duties and attention to their districts at home.
________________ parties have been dominant in Scandinavian
3. a. Left-leaning labor or workers b. Christian democratic c. Socialist d. Social democratic