Currently, flashbulb memories seem to be explained by
a) encoding specificity
b) special memory mechanisms due to the emotion involved
c) the Now Print! Theory
d) the intensification of basic memory mechanisms by emotion
Answer: d
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A response will be easiest to extinguish if the animal has been trained ________
a. on an intermittent reinforcement schedule. b. on a partial reinforcement schedule. c. on a continuous reinforcement schedule. d. on a variety of reinforcement schedules.
The inverted U function says
a. performance is affected by levels of arousal. b. the more money you make the better your job will be. c. nausea from bad food causes a reluctance to eat that food again. d. performance on tests is better in the morning. e. we tend to be more motivated by external rewards than internal rewards.