A person who says that all Scottish people are thrifty and cheap is demonstrating:

Which of the following is an example of a denial defense mechanism?

a) slamming a door instead of hitting someone b) a child starting a temper tantrum in a toy store because she was told she could not have a doll c) rejecting a physician's cancer diagnosis d) a co-worker insulting your work and then excessively praising you at a meeting the next day

To communicate effectively, 9-year-old Arpita must use her __________, through which she produces clear verbal messages and recognizes when messages she receives are unclear so she can ask for more information

A) referential communication skills B) illocutionary intent C) narrative skills D) sociolinguistic understanding