If the effects of growth in a variable compound are approximately constant, then growth is likely to be:

When unions raise wages beyond what productivity increases would permit,

A) more union workers are employed. B) there are higher wages for all union members. C) there is a redistribution of income from low- to high-seniority workers. D) nonunion workers wages in the economy also increase.

Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, an increase in government spending that increases aggregate demand from AD to AD1 will lead to a short-run equilibrium at point ________ creating _____gap.  

A. D; an expansionary B. B; no output C. B; expansionary D. A; a recessionary