After incurring brain damage, some patients develop language problems. Such patients often cannot tell that the sentence "Tom hit Sally" expresses the same idea as the sentence "Sally was hit by Tom." Apparently, these patients lack an understanding of some of the rules about how words combine with each other in sentences. This shows that these patients have ____

a. ?no grammar
b. ?impaired syntax
c. ?impaired phoneme comprehension
d. ?an impaired language acquisition device

ANSWER:
b

Psychology

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In addition to nicotine's effects on a developing organism, smoking during pregnancy

A) causes an abnormally low fetal heart rate. B) causes newborns to be less excitable when touched and visually stimulated. C) displaces oxygen with carbon monoxide. D) increases the risk of having a cesarean delivery.

Psychology

For rats in a Skinner box, very little learning occurs when the delay between bar pressing and receiving food exceeds __________ seconds

a. 10 b. 25 c. 40 d. 50

Psychology