In court, the prosecuting attorney asks an eyewitness several very leading questions. Such questioning is most likely to cause which of the following memory problems?

a. own-race bias
b. focus on weapons
c. the "best guess" phenomenon
d. source monitoring error

Answer: D

Psychology

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Stress moderator variables

a. filter the usual effects of stressors. b. increase the potential impact of a stressor. c. are always psychological factors. d. typically eliminate the source of stress.

Psychology

Identify which of the following are commonly used as secondary reinforcers: coins spilling from a slot machine, a winner's blue ribbon, a piece of candy, an A on an exam, frequent-flyer miles

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology