According to behavior therapists, why do behaviors associated with psychological problems persist?
A) They are rooted deeply in the unconscious.
B) They have not been met with accurate empathy from caregivers.
C) They are maintained through the process of reinforcement.
D) They have not been extinguished through the process of transference.
C) They are maintained through the process of reinforcement.
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Gena has slept with the light on ever since she was a child. Her therapist believes this was caused by a learned association Gena made in childhood between a dark room and an unpleasant experience. This is MOST likely a(n) ______ disorder
a. schizophrenic c. phobic b. affective d. dissociative
Overgeneralization involves:
A. gradually exposing someone to their greatest fear B. making blanket judgments based on a single incident C. categorizing information as either "good" or "bad" D. focusing on one detail so much that you fail to notice others