Depressed people tend to focus more on their negative characteristics and support their negative perceptions with memories of negative events

A key indicator of the likelihood that a person will engage in adult homosexual behavior is

a. prolonged in utero exposure to heavy metals. b. being raised by a harsh, punitive father. c. a self-report of homosexual feelings. d. a history of birth complications. e. being raised by a warm, loving mother.

Across many different contexts and settings, people prefer to attribute their successes to ability and effort but tend to attribute their failures to bad luck or task difficulty. This is known as ____

a. the self-serving bias b. correspondence bias c. a fundamental attribution d. the heuristic effect