Which of the following resulted from criticisms brought forth by Upton Sinclair's novel The Jungle?

Evaluate the political lean of President Eisenhower's U.S. Supreme Court nominees

A) He exclusively nominated members of his own party, tipping the balance in his favor. B) He nominated candidates from both parties, seeking a balanced court. C) He nominated two Republicans and one independent, the first to be nominated to the Supreme Court. D) He nominated ethnic minorities, including one African American and the first Jewish justice.

While there is more than one way for a president to develop a program, President Reagan's approach to his program was to

A) have a policy on almost everything. B) rely heavily on his predecessor's program. C) concentrate on only a few major issues. D) rely strictly on his cabinet. E) rely on congressional leaders.