Define signing statement, and discuss the use of signing statements by both George W. Bush and Barack Obama.
What will be an ideal response?
A signing statement is a written message that the president may issue upon signing a bill into law. Its intent is to influence how policies are to be administered during that president's time in office. President George W. Bush used the tool widely, raising some controversy, but President Obama actually increased its use. One notable example was his signing statement attached to the Defense Authorization Act in multiple years, objecting to congressional provisions meant to prevent closure of the detainee facility in Guantánamo Bay, Cuba-a significant goal of the president's.
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How does representational federalism differ from other forms of federalism?
a. It claims that most political power and responsibility lies with the states rather than with the federal government. b. It asserts that federalism is defined by the role of the states in electing members of Congress, not by any constitutional division of powers. c. It suggest that the national government should have the primary responsibility for determining both national and state goals. d. It holds that state legislatures can determine whether a national law violates the Constitution.
Which of the following statements best describes how voting works in a closed primary election?
a. You would be able to vote in the Democratic primary only if you were already registered as a Democrat. b. You would be able to vote in either the Democratic or Republican primary if you were registered as an Independent. – c. You would be able to vote for both Democratic and Republican candidates, with the top two finishers to be placed on the general election ballot. d. As a registered Republican, you would be able to vote in either the Republican or the Democratic primaries.