The perspective is based on the assumption that all behavior—normal or abnormal—is learned

Age or ethnicity would best be considered a(n):

A) treatment variable. B) dependent variable. C) subject variable. D) operational variable.

During the alarm reaction of the general adaptation syndrome, all of the following occur EXCEPT for the

a. hormone output from the adrenal glands decreasing. b. body mobilizing its defenses against stress. c. symptoms such as headache, fever, aching muscles and joints, and lack of energy. d. body responding automatically.