When researchers investigated the organization of long-term memory, they found that ________
a. it must be linked to sound, since users of sign language don't have "tip-of-the-tongue" states.
b. verbal information is indexed semantically, and not by sound or form.
c. semantic categories help organize memories involving words and concepts.
d. the organization is based on human physiology, and so culture has few effects on retrieval.
Answer: c
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After his mother hears him swear, Conrad gets his mouth washed out with soap. If this led to reduction in swearing, his mom's strategy would be described as a form of a. counterimitation
b. time-out. c. punishment d. negative reinforcement trap.
According to Lee, Zimbardo, and Bertholf, sudden murderers, like Fred Cowan described in your textbook, tend to
a. be quiet and overcontrolled. b. kill in furious, frenzied attacks. c. have amnesia for their violent actions. d. exhibit all of these characteristics.