Adolescence became a defined life stage in the United States when:
a) President Franklin Roosevelt encouraged universal high school attendance.
b) Jean Piaget identified formal operational thinking as a separate stage.
c) Sigmund Freud developed his theories in the early 1900s.
d) the baby boom generation rebelled against the establishment.
Ans: a) President Franklin Roosevelt encouraged universal high school attendance.
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Which of the following groups of modifiers names the four categories of temperament suggested by the New York Longitudinal Study?
easy, difficult, unregulated, hard to classify easy, difficult, slow to warm up, hard to classify easy, insurgent, slow to warm up, hard to classify mellow, tense, shy, indeterminate
The method that gradually reduces a client's fears is called _______
a. operant conditioning b. free association c. desensitization d. reciprocal inhibition