If you wanted to test the hypothesis that increases in
self-expression values undermine support for authoritarian regimes, you could operationally define your independent variable using:
a. data on level of democracy.
b. data on level of authoritarianism.
c. survey data on levels of generalized trust in countries.
d. survey data on pride in one's country.
Answer: c
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Which groups have the most influence on the Nigerian state?
A. associational groups B. non-associational groups C. religious and ethnic groups D. institutional groups
Old institutionalism studied politics by
a. examining how institutions limit the options of individuals seeking to make efficient and effective policy. b. looking at how political institutions reflect society's underlying culture rather than as the product of rational choices in the pursuit of increased efficiency. c. focusing on the broader process of translating political inputs into political outputs. d. examining how political institutions determine the choices that government officials make. e. focusing on descriptions of formal institutions of a country's political system like its constitution.