________ is Piaget’s fourth stage of thinking characterized by thinking about abstract, hypothetical, and scientific problems

a. Intrinsic motivation
b. Formal operational thinking
c. Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
d. Metacognitive understanding

Answer: b. Formal operational thinking

Psychology

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Based on statistics describing the rate of decline in the number of smokers, which group has exhibited the greatest decline in smoking in recent years?

a) men with college degrees b) men with a high school education c) women with an elementary school education d) women with a high school education and some college

Psychology

Kaci considers her career a very important part of her life. In contrast, Jason sees his career as a way to enjoy other aspects of his life. Which of the following concepts best describes Kaci's and Jason's differences in their perceptions of work?

a. work preparation b. societal expectations for work c. risk taking d. work centrality

Psychology