Realists' view of resources used to create rewards or punishments does not include:

Which of the following was a "fake state," as it did not have a sufficient political culture to keep it functional?

a. the Soviet Union b. Nigeria c. France d. Afghanistan

Why is the prospect for reform in county government poor?

a. division between county commissioners in heavily populated counties and those in less populated counties b. lack of willingness of county commissioners to embrace reforms c. lack of public interest and low voter turnout d. lack of willingness of county commissioners to embrace reforms, and lack of public interest and low voter turnout e. division between county commissioners in heavily populated counties and those in less populated counties, lack of willingness of county commissioners to embrace reforms, and lack of public interest and low voter turnout