______ refers to a controversial policy enacted in some states through which teachers are paid based on their students’ test scores in order to increase the quality of teaching.

Congress wrote what law (in 1988) that restricts the scope of tribal gaming and defers regulatory authority over tribal gaming to the states?

A. the Brown Act B. the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA) C. the Indian Civil Rights Act D. Proposition 5

What is NOT a reason the media devotes so much time to scorekeeper journalism?

A) It makes the media seem independent of political elites. B) It allows to media to run more negative stories. C) Reporting on strategy is relatively easy. D) Polls are simple to report, though not necessarily to conduct. E) Readers like these kind of stories.