What are some differences in early versus late maturers for boys and girls?
What will be an ideal response?
Early maturing boys tend to be more popular than late-maturing boys. They are more poised, relaxed, and good-natured. They have an edge in sports. But for boys, early maturation is often associated with greater risks of aggression and delinquency and abuse of alcohol and other drugs. Sexual opportunities may create demands that they don't know how to respond to. Early maturing boys have higher self-esteem than late-maturing boys. On the other hand, early-maturing girls may feel awkward and have less self-esteem. Boys may tease them. Tall girls of dating age find that shorter boys are reluctant to approach them. Early-maturing girls are at greater risk for many psychological problems, including substance abuse. Many girls who mature early obtain lower grades in school and engage in sexual activity earlier. Parents of early-maturing girls may increase their vigilance and restrictiveness, leading to additional child-parent conflict.
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May wanted to develop new myths that are characterized by
a) perpetuated untruths that increased existential angst. b) were essential for psychological health. c) robbed individuals of the opportunity to assign meaning to their lives. d) were created by individuals whose values represented a societal norm.
Keith goes to a psychologist because he was recently arrested for a series of assaults on strangers in the street. His psychologist asks whether he gets upset with himself afterward and how he feels about his behaviors. His psychologist is asking these questions to asses which criteria of psychopathology?
a. If the behavior deviates from cultural norms. b. If the behavior is personally distressing. c. If the behavior is maladaptive. d. If the behavior impairs social relationships.