According to Chomsky's approach to language,
a. the words that are actually spoken are called deep structure.
b. if two sentences have similar surface structure, they must also have similar deep structure.
c. ambiguity arises when a surface structure has two different deep structures.
d. when two different surface structures have the same deep structure, the two surface structures are called prototypes.
Ans: c
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Research suggests that we typically forget our dreams upon waking because:
a. dreams often arouse anxiety that could intrude into our daily life. b. they are based on random neural activity forming disjointed images with no meaning. c. they often are sexual or violent in nature and our conscious mind represses them. d. cortical neurons that control the initial storage of new memories are turned off during sleep.