Today, most American pediatricians believe that it is best to be patient with toddlers and their progress toward toilet training. When do they recommend toilet training now?

Which of the following hypotheses did psychoanalytic theory and behaviorism agree upon before Harlow's research?

Infants are genetically programmed to bond with their mothers. Infants' attachments to their mothers result from the fact that their mothers feed them. Infants need to learn to love their mothers over the first several years of life because their mothers are kind toward them. Infants have no true love for their mothers, as infants are not cognitively advanced enough to understand love.

Your senator has asked you what services the country can provide to ensure babies are born healthier. Based on your knowledge from this class, what do you tell him?

a. The country should pass laws to ban the sale of alcohol and tobacco to pregnant women. b. The country should make high quality prenatal care with skilled health care workers available to all pregnant women. c. The country should require all women to give birth in a hospital. d. The country should educate women about the dangers of gaining more than 15 pounds when they're pregnant.