In which case did the Supreme Court decide that judges may not increase defendants' sentences on the basis of what they perceive to be "aggravating factors"?

According to Piaget, accommodation involves

a. the tendency to focus on just one feature of a problem, neglecting other important aspects b. the gap between what a learner can accomplish alone and what the learner can achieve with guidance from more skilled partners c. interpreting new experiences in terms of existing mental structures without changing them d. changing existing mental structures to explain new experiences

Why was Julius von Wagner-Jauregg's malarial therapy effective in treating general paresis?

A. The high fever that was induced killed off the bacteria causing the observed symptoms. B. General paresis was caused by malaria, and malarial therapy triggered an immune response that destroyed the existing infection. C. Malarial therapy prevented the syphilis spirochetes from entering the brain. D. There is no known treatment for general paresis.