What is an experiment? Give an example of a research question that could be addressed with this method. Describe one advantage and one limitation of this method
What will be an ideal response
The experiment is a research method in which a researcher manipulates one
variable and then looks for and records any changes in some other variable. Sample
research questions will vary, but should involve an independent variable that can be
manipulated (i.e., not age, gender, race, intelligence, etc.) and a dependent variable
that can change. Advantages include ability to determine cause and effect relations
and ability to manipulate or control the environment. Limitations include that it is
usually an artificial situation and participants usually know they are research
participants, so we cannot generalize to real-world situations.
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The reliable gender difference concerning identity achievement during adolescence is that
A. males tend to attach more emphasis on aspects of identity involving interpersonal relationships. B. females tend to attach more emphasis on aspects of identity involving career identity. C. males tend to attach a greater emphasis on aspects of identity involving sexuality. D. females tend to attach a greater emphasis on aspects of identity involving family and career goals.
What is an IQ test?
a. An IQ test is a psychological measure of a person's inherited quotient b. An IQ test is a psychological measure of a person's intellect quotient c. An IQ test is a psychological measure of a person's ignorance quotient d. An IQ test is a psychological measure of a person's intelligence quotient e. none of the above.