According to psychologist Sandra Hofferth, which of the following is NOT a part of self-care children's development?
a) Given their hectic schedule, self-care children may benefit from a period of decompression after school.
b) Self-care children may have an opportunity to develop autonomy.
c) Self-care children who stay at home rather than "hanging out" unsupervised with friends may avoid activities that lead to difficulties.
d) Self-care children seem more emotionally damaged than children who come home to and are supervised by a parent.
Answer: d
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What is the history of the "diagnosis" homosexuality in the DSM?
a. Homosexuality was never a diagnosis in the DSM. b. Homosexuality was, and is, a possible diagnosis in the DSM. c. Homosexuality was a diagnosis in the first two editions of the DSM, taken out for the third edition, and then reintroduced in the 4th. d. Homosexuality was a diagnosis in the first two editions of the DSM, taken out for the third edition, and has never been reintroduced.
Ivy grew up in a home where it was well-understood that if someone is in the shower you should wait to flush a toilet, or else you will burn your family member who is in the midst of washing!
Years later, when Ivy was living with her husband and children in a home with more modern plumbing, she would still get startled and start to jump out of the shower if she heard a toilet flush in the bathroom. This pairing of two stimuli with a response is an example of __________. a. intrinsic learning b. conditioning c. extrinsic learning d. cognitive mapping