Stan has been in prison for almost a year. When he first arrived he had trouble sleeping and was very fearful. As the year progressed, he developed a "tough guy" veneer and now has a general understanding of the culture of the prison. According to Clemmer (1958), Stan has undergone

According to Freud, the pleasure principle is the way in which ________

a. the ego ideal tries to set up standards of what one would like to be b. young children instinctively seek self-actualization c. the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully d. the id tries to obtain immediate gratification and avoid pain

A study of college student drinking measures binge drinking by defining a binge as six or more drinks in an occasion. Indicators of risky alcohol use and associated negative consequences are assessed using psychometrically sound instruments

These aspects of the study are described by which of the following components of the scientific method? a) Empiricis b) Replication c) Control d) Self-correction