Which of the following has never been a monetary policy tool of the Fed?

A) open market operations
B) the required reserve ratio
C) the discount rate
D) the term auction facility (TAF) program
E) income tax rates

E

Economics

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An economy in which output has decreased and prices have increased would suggest that there has been a:

A. negative demand side shock. B. negative supply side shock. C. positive demand side shock. D. positive supply side shock.

Economics

Refer to the above table. The table gives the combinations of real disposable income and real consumption for a college student for a year. What does planned real saving equal when real disposable income equals $600?

A. 720 B. -300 C. 0 D. -120

Economics