The zone of __________ development refers to the difference between what a child can do alone and what a child can do together with a more competent person
A) proximal
B) assistive
C) supplemented
D) distal
Answer: A
Rationale: According to Lev Vygotsky, the zone of proximal development is ideal when a child attempts skills and activities that are just beyond what he or she can do alone, but the child has guidance from adults who are attentive to his or her progress.
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In a study on learning, the psychologist conducting the study seeks to explain the inner needs and desires that made learners pursue their goals. She is interested in the inner processes that result in learning. She is studying ___________
a. neurophysiological learning b. primary learning c. secondary learning d. cognitive learning
The textbook suggests that Freudian theory, though controversial, has had an impact on many things seen in today's society. Which of the following is NOT cited by the book as having been influenced by Freud?
a) neurology b) sociology c) literature a) anthropology